I composed this work to serve as an aid in the calculation of inheritances, legacies, partition, lawsuits, and trade.

I composed this work... to serve as an aid in the various requirements of everyday life.

Muḥammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi

Scientists

Muḥammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi

Central Asian mathematician born c. 780 who systematized algebra and gave his name to the word 'algorithm.' His works transmitted Indian numerals to the Islamic and then the European world, transforming mathematics.

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