To love justice and equality, the people need no great virtue; it is enough that they love themselves.

Pour aimer la justice et l'égalité, le peuple n'a pas besoin d'une grande vertu ; il lui suffit de s'aimer lui-même.

Maximilien Robespierre

Politicians

Maximilien Robespierre

French revolutionary lawyer and statesman (1758-1794). A provincial barrister from Arras steeped in Rousseau, he rose as the most influential voice of the Jacobin left in the National Convention and led the Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror (1793-94), which produced an estimated 16,000 to 40,000 executions. He simultaneously championed universal male suffrage, the abolition of slavery in the French colonies, and free public education. Known as "the Incorruptible" for his austere private life and refusal of all bribes, he was overthrown on 9 Thermidor and guillotined at thirty-six, becoming the dual symbol of revolutionary idealism and revolutionary terror.

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